Data Entry and Navigation Shortcuts for Access

Provided by: Molly Pell, Technical Project Manager

You’re probably aware of some of the basic shortcut keys, and hopefully use them regularly:

·         [Tab] sets focus to the next field.

·         [Ctrl]+[Enter] inserts a new line in multi-line controls.

·         [Ctrl]+[C] copies the selected text onto the clipboard.

·         [Ctrl]+[X] cuts the selected text, and put it on the clipboard.

·         [Ctrl]+[V] pastes the clipboard contents.

·         [Ctrl]+[F] opens the Find dialog.

·         [Ctrl]+[Z] undoes the last action.

·         [Ctrl]+[A] selects all text in the current field.

·         [Spacebar] toggles the value of a check box or option button.

·         [F7] checks spelling.

·         [Esc] undoes changes to the current field or the current record (press [Esc] twice to undo both).

But there are several lesser-known shortcuts that can cut down on your typing and keep you working mouse-free. The lists below include some of the shortcuts that I find most useful, but Access offers many more shortcuts for you to take advantage of. For a list, refer to the “Keyboard Shortcuts” topic (online or in the Microsoft Access help file).

Don’t Type When Access Does it For You

·         [Ctrl]+[;] inserts the current date.
This is invaluable if you keep historical records, or include the date in any notes or other fields in your database. It not only saves time, but ensures data accuracy and keeps you from having to remember the date.

·         [Ctrl]+[:] inserts the current time.
Like the Insert Date shortcut, this feature can save more time than you realize, and it also helps to keep your data accurate.

·         [Ctrl]+['] inserts the value from the same field in the previous record.
When you need to enter several records consecutively, you probably find that many of the fields are the same from record to record. Using the clipboard to copy data can help, but you may need to enter several fields of duplicate information (your name in one field, the date in another field, and some generic comments in a third). Use this shortcut to insert the same field’s value from the previous record.

·         [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Spacebar] inserts the default value for the current field.
This comes in handy when you start typing, and then realize that you should have kept the default.

Don’t Use the Mouse When You Can Use the Keyboard

·         [Ctrl]+Arrow key combinations speed up navigation.
[Ctrl]+[Left/Right Arrow] moves you to the beginning of the last/next word.
[Ctrl]+[Up/Down Arrow] moves you to the beginning of the last/next paragraph.

·         [Shift] +Arrow key combinations select text.
[Shift]+[Left/Right Arrow] selects one letter.
[Shift]+[Up/Down Arrow] selects one line.
[Ctrl]+ [Shift]+[Left/Right Arrow] selects a word.
[Ctrl]+ [Shift]+[Up/Down Arrow] selects a paragraph.

·         [Ctrl]+[F6] switches between open windows inside the database.
If you’re working with multiple forms within the same database, use [Ctrl]+[F6] to switch between them.

·         [F11] sets focus to the database window.
This comes in handy if you regularly need to open new objects, without closing the current object.

·         [Ctrl]+[F4] closes the current window.

·         [F4] opens a combo box or list box.
Use this keyboard shortcut to drop down the list, and then use the arrow keys to select a value from the list.

·         [F2] switches between Edit mode and Navigation mode
Edit mode displays the insertion point. Navigation mode hides the insertion point, and selects the entire field. When in Navigation mode, use the arrow keys to move between fields.

·         [Ctrl]+[+] adds a new record.

·         [Ctrl]+[-] deletes the current record.

·         [Shift]+[Enter] saves the current record.
Switching records also saves the data, but it’s a good idea to save frequently, especially if you’re entering a lot of data.

Create your Own Shortcuts for Commonly Used Tasks

If you frequently find yourself using a particular menu item that doesn’t have a shortcut key, it’s a good idea to create one by customizing the toolbar. For details, refer to the following topics online or in the Microsoft Access help file:

·         Add an Access Key to a Menu, Command, or Button

·         Assign or Change a Keyboard Accelerator

Conclusion

Remembering these shortcuts may seem like a pain, and they may even slow you down at first. If you make a conscious effort to use them, however, they will become second nature. Once you get into the practice of using these shortcuts, you’ll wonder how you ever worked productively without them.
 

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